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・ Orpund
・ Orpí
・ Orquesta América
・ Orquesta Aragón
・ Orquesta Broadway
・ Orquesta Caraqueña
・ Orquesta Casino de la Playa
・ Orquesta Clásica Santa Cecilia
・ Orquesta de Baja California
・ Orquesta de la Luz
・ Orquesta del Desierto
・ Orquesta El Arranque
・ Orquesta Filarmónica de Málaga
・ Orquesta Filarmónica del Estado de Querétaro
・ Orphans (quartet)
Orphans in Russia
・ Orphans in the Soviet Union
・ Orphans International
・ Orphans of Apollo
・ Orphans of Chaos
・ Orphans of God
・ Orphans of the Genocide
・ Orphans of the Helix
・ Orphans of the Sahara
・ Orphans of the Sky
・ Orphans of the Storm
・ Orphans of the Street
・ Orphans' Decree
・ Orpharion
・ Orphe


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Orphans in Russia : ウィキペディア英語版
Orphans in Russia
As of 2011 from the numbers presented from Russia at the UN states that, Russia has over 650,000 children who are registered orphans, 70% of which arrived in the orphanages in the 1990s. Of these, 370,000 are in state-run institutions while the others are either in foster care or have been adopted. Reports have ranged saying that between 66-95% of all of these children are considered social orphans, meaning that one or more of their birth parents are still alive.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rcws.org/aboutus_statistics.htm )
==Historical background==

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, there was an increase in the number of orphans. In 1995, there was a reported 300,000 children in the orphanage system. Although difficult to accurately count, there are an estimated 1 million to 5 million homeless youth. The number of orphanages has increased by 100% over the past decade to 2,176.〔 Some of the reasons for children to end up in the orphanages is due to domestic abuse, their parent's substance abuse, they have lost their parents, or they were found on the streets.〔 As for those who are social orphans there are various reasons why they end up in orphanages. For instance one girl's parents were told when she was born that she wouldn't live long so her parents refused to take her. Other children have been abandoned due to reasons such as their disabilites, or their parent's drug or substance problems.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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